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  1. Department of Biological Sciences
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Biography/Biography.html

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  2. Climatic Change
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  27. Terry L. Root

Biography/SHS.html

Climate/ClimateFrameset.html

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  1. Details of Earth's energy balance
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  69. The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change: Does the Bush Administration Think It Can Fool Mother Nature?
  70. Global Commons Institute
  71. Trading Up to Climate Security
  72. Political Feasibility
  73. Manne & Richels (1997)
  74. IPCC 2001c, chapter8
  75. Azar & Schneider, 2002
  76. Integrated Assessment
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  105. EPA Glossary
  106. ClimateChange.Org Glossary

Climate/Climate_Impacts/AdaptationReasonsForConcern.html

  1. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  2. Figure SPM2
  3. IPCC TAR SPM

Climate/Climate_Impacts/AlpineGlacier1900.html

  1. Munich Society for Environmental Research

Climate/Climate_Impacts/AlpineGlacierRecent.html

  1. Munich Society for Environmental Research

Climate/Climate_Impacts/AtlanticThermohalineCirculation.html

  1. Rahmstorf, 1999

Climate/Climate_Impacts/CliImpFrameset.html

  1. Main Page
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Climate/Climate_Impacts/CliImpIndex.html

  1. Climate Impacts
  2. How Much Will It Warm Up?
  3. “Dangerous” Climate Impacts
  4. What is the Probability of Dangerous Climate Change?
  5. Climate Surprises
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  7. Conclusion
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Climate/Climate_Impacts/CliImpNavigator.html

  1. Climate Change
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Climate/Climate_Impacts/CO2ConcentrationTemperatureSeaLevel.html

  1. IPCC Synthesis Report
  2. figure 5-2

Climate/Climate_Impacts/EnglandTemperatureRecord.html

  1. Palukitof, Climate Research Unit, UEA

Climate/Climate_Impacts/FiveNumeraires.html

  1. Schneider, Kuntz-Duriseti and Azar 2000

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ImpactsFigure.html

  1. climate change impacts
  2. IPCC WG 2 TAR,
  3. figure SPM-2
  4. IPCC, WG I (IPCC, 2001a)
  5. SRES
  6. Emission scenarios

Climate/Climate_Impacts/Impacts.html

  1. Previous: Climate Science
  2. climate change impacts
  3. IPCC WG 2 TAR,
  4. figure SPM-2
  5. IPCC, WG I (IPCC, 2001a)
  6. SRES
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  15. Schneider, Easterling, and Mearns, 2000, Climatic Change
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  19. Projected effects of global warming
  20. IPCC 2001b
  21. SPM-1
  22. Mearns, Katz and Schneider, 1984
  23. Jean Palutikof
  24. England temperature record
  25. Projected Effects of Global Warming
  26. England temperature record
  27. Palukitof, Climate Research Unit, UEA
  28. England temperature record
  29. England temperature record
  30. Roughgarden and Schneider (1999)
  31. Nordhaus (1994a)
  32. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  33. Schneider, Kuntz-Duriseti and Azar (2000)
  34. Perrings (2003)
  35. Regional Impacts
  36. Five Numeraires
  37. Schneider, Kuntz-Duriseti and Azar 2000
  38. Scientists report global warming kills 160,000 annually
  39. Root and Schneider, 2002
  40. Root et al., 2003
  41. Parmesan and Yohe, 2003
  42. Thomas et al., 2004
  43. Daily, 1997
  44. Overpeck, Webb, and Webb III, 1992
  45. Schneider and Root, 1998
  46. Moss and Schneider
  47. Morgan and Keith
  48. Nordhaus
  49. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  50. Schneider, 1997b
  51. National Academy of Sciences, 1991
  52. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  53. Roughgarden and Schneider, 1999
  54. Nordhaus, W.D., 1994
  55. Earth's surface temperature
  56. Single probability density function
  57. Forest et al.
  58. Working Group III - SRES
  59. What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”
  60. Can We Estimate the Likelihood of Climatic Changes at 2100?
  61. Grübler and Nakicenovic (2001)
  62. Schneider, 2001
  63. Moss and Schneider, 2000
  64. 'Mediarology'
  65. Climate Modeling
  66. Next: What is the Probability of “Dangerous” Climate Change?

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ProbabilityDistributionsDAI.html

  1. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ProbabilityDistributions.html

  1. Roughgarden and Schneider, 1999
  2. Nordhaus, W.D., 1994

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ProjectedEffectsGlobalWarming.html

  1. IPCC 2001b
  2. SPM-1

Climate/Climate_Impacts/PRTPAndDAI.html

  1. adaptation of the IPCC Reasons for Concern figure
  2. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004

Climate/Climate_Impacts/RangeOfMajorUncertainties.html

  1. Jones, 2000
  2. Schneider, 1983
  3. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002

Climate/Climate_Impacts/RegionalAdaptiveCapacity.html

  1. IPCC 2001b
  2. a
  3. b
  4. IPCC 2001b
  5. SPM-2
  6. Figure TS-2
  7. Technical Summary
  8. IPCC 2001b

Climate/Climate_Impacts/RegionalImpacts.html

  1. Previous
  2. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  3. supplement
  4. Laurance et al., 2004
  5. heat stress
  6. Hayhoe et al., 2004
  7. Climate Policy
  8. Contrarian Science
  9. Still et al., 1999
  10. "Cloud forest agenda"
  11. Pounds and Puschendorf, 2004
  12. "North Sea faces collapse of its ecosystem"
  13. Thomas et al. (2004)
  14. Daily (1997)
  15. Buckley and Roughgarden, 2004
  16. Harte et al., 2004
  17. Thuiller et al., 2004
  18. reply
  19. Root et al., 2003
  20. Parmesan and Yohe, 2003
  21. The Birdwatcher's Guide to Global Warming
  22. Third Assessment Report of the IPCC (2001b).
  23. Chapter 1
  24. Wildlife Responses to Climate Change
  25. Walker, 2003
  26. Coleman, 2003
  27. Climate Policy
  28. Projected Effects of Global Warming
  29. Projected Effects of Global Warming
  30. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  31. "Carbon dioxide emissions"
  32. graphic about U.S. CO2 emissions
  33. "Road to Ruin: How America is Ravaging the Planet"
  34. report titled
  35. "Ecological Footprint of Nations"
  36. Grubb, 2004
  37. Regional adaptive capacity
  38. chapter by Baer
  39. chapter by Agarwal
  40. Climate Change Policy: a Survey, 2002
  41. Regional adaptive capacity
  42. IPCC 2001b
  43. a
  44. b
  45. IPCC 2001b
  46. SPM-2
  47. Global Warming is Choking the Life Out of Lake Tanganyika
  48. Yang et al., 2002
  49. Gleick et al., 2000
  50. Figure TS-2
  51. Technical Summary
  52. IPCC, 2001b
  53. Potentially sensitive ‘switch point’ areas
  54. Grubb 2004
  55. IPCC, 2001c
  56. Assessing the science to address UNFCCC Article 2
  57. Snows of Kilimanjaro
  58. PAGES
  59. Revkin, 2004
  60. Alpine Glacier - circa 1900
  61. Munich Society for Environmental Research
  62. Alpine Glacier - recent photograph
  63. Munich Society for Environmental Research
  64. (../../Graphics/11-202006aweb.jpg)
  65. (../../Graphics/11-202006dweb.jpg)
  66. Researchers Track Glacial Melt with Old Photos, New Technology
  67. http://www.gletscherarchiv.de.
  68. EMPTY LINK TEXT
  69. glacier shrinkage
  70. EMPTY LINK TEXT
  71. Source: USGS - Understanding Climate Change Effects on Glacier National Park's Natural Resources
  72. Next: Climate Policy
  73. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  74. Climate Change: Causes, Impacts and Uncertainties, Testimony of Dr. Stephen Schneider, 10 July 1997.
  75. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Stephen Schneider
  76. Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report
  77. IPCC, 2000
  78. The National Climatic Data Center
  79. U.S. Global Change Research Program: Climate Variability and Change
  80. Exploratorium — Global Climate Change
  81. Understanding the Global Water Cycle — NASA
  82. National Snow and Ice Data Center/State of the Cryosphere
  83. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Arctic Theme Page
  84. CSIRO Atmospheric Research - Climate Change
  85. Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
  86. United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Global Warming Site
  87. Global Warming: Early Warning Signs - Union of Concerned Scientists
  88. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group II: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
  89. Eco-portal's website on climate change impacts
  90. Greenpeace Climate Impacts Database
  91. Search Engine
  92. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
  93. The Pacific Institute - Climate Change and Water
  94. BBC: Warning From the Wild: Hot Topics
  95. Union of Concerned Scientists
  96. Coral Reef Bleaching
  97. United States Geological Survey (USGS)/Global Change Research in Biology
  98. U.S. Global Change Research Program: National Assessment of the Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change
  99. Dialogue on Water and Climate
  100. American Bird Conservancy
  101. Impacts of Climate Change from climate.org
  102. Climate Information Project (Climate Weather Impacts}
  103. United States Geological Survey (USGS)/Status and Trends of the Nation’s Biological Resources
  104. Nature and Society: An Imperative for Integrated Environmental Research. Executive Summary
  105. Nature and Society: An Imperative for Integrated Environmental Research
  106. “Increased crop damage in the US from excess precipitation under climate change”
  107. Climate Science
  108. Climate Policy
  109. Site References

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ShrinkingGlaciers.html

  1. Source: USGS - Understanding Climate Change Effects on Glacier National Park's Natural Resources

Climate/Climate_Impacts/SnowsOfKiliminjaro.html

  1. PAGES

Climate/Climate_Impacts/SwitchPointAreas.html

  1. Grubb 2004

Climate/Climate_Impacts/TaxesAndDAI.html

  1. adaptation of the IPCC Reasons for Concern figure
  2. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004

Climate/Climate_Impacts/TemperatureIncreasesAround2100.html

  1. Schneider, 2002a
  2. Table 9.1
  3. IPCC, 2001a
  4. Figure 19
  5. Technical Summary
  6. IPCC, 2001a
  7. Table 9.1
  8. IPCC, 2001a

Climate/Climate_Impacts/ThreeClimateSensitivities.html

  1. Single probability density function
  2. IPCC Working Group II, TAR
  3. Chapter 1
  4. Chapter 19
  5. climate change impacts:
  6. Schneider 2003a

Climate/Climate_Impacts/WhatIsTheProbability.html

  1. Previous
  2. Cascade of uncertainties
  3. Schneider (2001)
  4. Schneider (2002a)
  5. Cascade of uncertainties
  6. Jones, 2000
  7. Schneider, 1983
  8. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  9. IPCC 2001a
  10. Table 9.1
  11. Earth's surface temperature
  12. Key Findings of the IPCC SAR
  13. Our Changing Planet
  14. Earth's surface temperature
  15. Jones, 2000
  16. temperature increases around 2100
  17. temperature increases around 2100
  18. Schneider, 2001
  19. temperature increases around 2100
  20. Schneider, 2002a
  21. Table 9.1
  22. IPCC 2001a
  23. Figure 19
  24. Technical Summary of IPCC 2001a
  25. Schneider 2001
  26. IPCC 2001b
  27. Mastrandrea and Schneider 2004
  28. Hayhoe et al. 2004
  29. temperature increases around 2100
  30. Table 9.1
  31. temperature increases around 2100
  32. temperature increases around 2100
  33. UNFCCC
  34. Andronova and Schlesinger's, 2001
  35. Single probability density function
  36. Single probability density function
  37. Single probability density function
  38. Emission scenarios
  39. A1F1, A1T and A1B Emission Scenarios
  40. Hayhoe et al. 2004
  41. temperature increases around 2100
  42. IPCC Working Group II TAR
  43. Three climate sensitivities
  44. Single probability density function
  45. IPCC Working Group II, TAR
  46. Chapter 1
  47. Chapter 19
  48. Climate Change Impacts
  49. Three climate sensitivities
  50. Single probability density function
  51. Three climate sensitivities
  52. MIT integrated assessment group
  53. Webster et al., 2003
  54. Mastandrea and Schneider, 2004
  55. temperature increases around 2100
  56. temperature increases around 2100
  57. Moss and Schneider, 2000
  58. Three climate sensitivities
  59. discussion of the history of abrupt climate change
  60. Schneider, Turner and Morehouse Garriga, 1998
  61. Abrupt Climate Change: Inevitable Surprises
  62. Processes that Cause Abrupt Climate Change
  63. related materials
  64. Higgins et al., 2002
  65. Stocker and Marchal, 2000
  66. Broecker, 1997
  67. Atlantic thermohaline circulation
  68. Rahmstorf, 1999
  69. Rahmstorf, 2002
  70. IPCC,
  71. 1996
  72. 2001a
  73. Chapter 4
  74. Abrupt Climate Change: Inevitable Surprises (2002)
  75. Curry et al., 2003
  76. Yin et al., 2004
  77. Pentagon report
  78. Contrarian Science
  79. Broecker's (2004) letter to Science
  80. Kerr, 2004
  81. Häkkinen and Rhines, 2004
  82. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2001
  83. Atlantic thermohaline circulation
  84. Rahmstorf, 1999
  85. Rahmstorf (1999)
  86. Henry Stommel
  87. Rahmstorf (2002)
  88. de Menocal and Bond, 1997
  89. Seidov and Maslin, 1999
  90. Wood et al., 1999
  91. Manabe and Stouffer, 1993
  92. Schneider and Thompson (2000),
  93. Stocker and Marchal, 2000
  94. Schneider and Thompson, 2000
  95. Nordhaus (1992)
  96. Schneider and Thompson, 1981
  97. Mastrandrea and Schneider (2001)
  98. Cliff diagram
  99. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2001
  100. Projections
  101. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2001
  102. Cliff diagram
  103. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2001
  104. Moss and Schneider, 2000
  105. IPCC Working Group II
  106. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  107. adaptation of the IPCC Reasons for Concern figure
  108. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  109. Figure SPM2
  110. IPCC TAR SPM
  111. Nordhaus' (1992)
  112. Andronova and Schlesinger (2001)
  113. Forest et al. (2001)
  114. probability distribution figure, below
  115. Roughgarden and Schneider (1999)
  116. Probability distributions
  117. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  118. Mastrandrea and Schneider's figure
  119. EMPTY LINK TEXT
  120. The modeled relationship between the PRTP — a factor determining the discount rate — and the probability of DAI in 2100
  121. EMPTY LINK TEXT
  122. adaptation of the IPCC Reasons for Concern figure
  123. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  124. Mastrandrea and Schneider's figure relating PRTP to DAI
  125. The modeled relationship between carbon taxes in 2050 (a proxy for general climate policy controls) and the probability of DAI in 2100
  126. adaptation of the IPCC Reasons for Concern figure
  127. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  128. Climate Policy
  129. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  130. IPCC Synthesis Report
  131. figure 5-2
  132. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  133. Three climate sensitivities
  134. Single probability density function
  135. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  136. Contrarian Science
  137. Mörner et al., 2004
  138. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  139. Schiermeier, 2004a
  140. Krabill et al., 2000
  141. Shepherd et al., 2003
  142. IPCC 2001b
  143. Gregory et al., 2004
  144. Toniazzo et al., 2004
  145. Crowley and Baum, 1995
  146. Schiermeier, 2004a
  147. Berger and Loutre, 2002
  148. Arrow et al., 2003
  149. Schneider, Rosencranz, and Niles, 2002
  150. CO2concentration, temperature and sea level
  151. IPCC Synthesis Report
  152. figure 5-2
  153. Next: Regional Impacts

Climate/ClimateIndex.html

Climate/ClimateNavigator.html

  1. Climate Science
  2. Climate Impacts
  3. Climate Policy
  4. Search
  5. References
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Climate/Climate_Policy/CliffDiagram.html

  1. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2002

Climate/Climate_Policy/CliPolFrameset.html

  1. Main Page
  2. Climate Change Overview
  3. Climate Science
  4. Climate Science Projections
  5. Climate Impacts
  6. What is the Probability
  7. Climate Policy
  8. Climate Policy Implications
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  10. Forums and Issues
  11. Biography
  12. Contact
  13. Courses
  14. Publications
  15. Journal
  16. News

Climate/Climate_Policy/CliPolIndex.html

  1. Climate Policy
  2. Post-Normal Science
  3. Uncertainties in Climate Change
  4. Decision Making under Uncertainty
  5. Scaling in Integrated Assessment
  6. Climate Damages and the Discount Rate
  7. Uncertainty and Multiple Equilibria
  8. Guidance on Uncertainties
  9. Policy: Using Scenarios
  10. Uncertainty And Future Climate Policy
  11. Implications of Uncertainty
  12. Including Risks of Catastrophes
  13. Uncertainty and Energy Systems Inertia
  14. Technological Change
  15. Political Feasibility
  16. Conclusions: Kyoto and Beyond
  17. Back

Climate/Climate_Policy/CliPolNavigator.html

  1. Climate Change
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Climate/Climate_Policy/CO2Emissions.html

  1. Grubb 2004

Climate/Climate_Policy/ContractionAndConvergence.html

  1. Global Commons Institute

Climate/Climate_Policy/EconomicLosses.html

  1. IPCC TAR Synthesis Report
  2. figure 2-7

Climate/Climate_Policy/GlobalIncomeTrajectories.html

  1. Azar & Schneider (2002)

Climate/Climate_Policy/IPCCStabilizationScenarios.html

  1. IPCC (1996a)
  2. Azar & Rodhe (1997)

Climate/Climate_Policy/M1ToM4.html

  1. Jones, 2000
  2. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002

Climate/Climate_Policy/PolFootnotes.html

  1. Portney, P.R. and J.P. Weyant, eds., 1999
  2. Rosenzweig, C. and Parry, M., 1994
  3. Kaiser H. M., Riha S., Wilks D., Rossiter D., Sampath R., 1993
  4. Schneider S.H., 1996c
  5. T E Downing (ed.)
  6. Morgan G., Dowlatabadi H., 1996
  7. Kolstad C. D., Kelly, D. L., Mitchell G., 1999
  8. National Academy of Sciences, 1991
  9. Rosenberg N.J. (ed.)
  10. Rosenzweig and Parry, 1994
  11. Reilly et al., 1996
  12. Mendelsohn et al., 1994
  13. Mendelsohn R., Nordhaus W., Shaw D., 1996
  14. Mendelsohn R., Morrison W., Schlesinger M., Andronova N., 2000
  15. Carter T.R, Parry M. L., Harasawa H., Nishioka S., 1994
  16. Yohe, G.W., 1991
  17. Morgan and Dowlatabadi, 1996
  18. Schneider, 1997d
  19. Titus and Narayanan, 1996
  20. Morgan and Dowlatabadi, 1996
  21. Toth et al. 1997
  22. Alcamo and Kreileman, 1996
  23. IPCC stabilization scenarios

Climate/Climate_Policy/Policy.html

  1. Previous: Climate Impacts
  2. EPA ozone website
  3. NOAA ozone website
  4. Funtowicz and Ravetz, 1993
  5. Kuhn, 1962
  6. Jerry Ravetz's website's
  7. discussion of post-normal science
  8. What is the Probability of “Dangerous” Climate Change?
  9. UNFCCC
  10. Climate Science
  11. Climate Impacts
  12. What is the Probability of “Dangerous” Climate Change?
  13. Climate Impacts
  14. Root and Schneider, 2002
  15. Earth's surface temperature
  16. CO2 concentrations
  17. Reasons for climate impact concerns
  18. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  19. Five Numeraires
  20. The Climate Change Challenge
  21. Wynne, 1992
  22. “Mediarology”
  23. Holling (1973, 1986)
  24. Schneider, Turner and Morehouse Gariga, 1998
  25. Climate Surprises and a Wavering Gulf Stream?
  26. IPCC 1996a
  27. Rahmstorf, 2000
  28. Weyant et al. (1996)
  29. Morgan and Dowlatabadi (1996)
  30. Rotmans and van Asselt (1996)
  31. Parson (1996)
  32. Rothman and Robinson (1997)
  33. Schneider (1997b)
  34. Root and Schneider, 2003
  35. Easterling et al., 2001
  36. Harvey, 2000b
  37. SMIC, 1972
  38. IPCC 1996a
  39. Climate Modeling
  40. Trenberth, 1992
  41. Scientists Create Highest Resolution Global Climate Simulations,
  42. Simulating the Earth's Climate
  43. Root and Schneider, 1993
  44. Root and Schneider, 1995
  45. Root and Schneider, 2003
  46. Schiermeier, 2004b
  47. MacCracken et al., 2004
  48. Strategic Cyclical Scaling.Root and Schneider, 1995
  49. Root and Schneider, 2003
  50. Levin, 1993
  51. Climate Surprises and a Wavering Gulf Stream?
  52. Dangerous Climate Impacts and the Five Numeraires
  53. Alexander et al., 1997
  54. 1996a
  55. 2001b
  56. Projected effects of global warming
  57. Vellinga et al.
  58. Pielke Jr. and Landsea, 1998
  59. Pielke and Downton, 2000
  60. Population and wealth...
  61. economic losses
  62. IPCC TAR Synthesis Report
  63. figure 2-7.
  64. Nicholls et al., 1999
  65. Office of Science and Technology
  66. Foresight website
  67. Vellinga et al., 2001
  68. Root et al., 2003
  69. IPCC, 2001b
  70. Daily and Ellison, 2002
  71. Root and Schneider, 2002
  72. Graves, 2003
  73. Perrings, 2003
  74. Nordhaus, 1994b
  75. Nordhaus and Yang, 1996
  76. Manne and Richels, 1997
  77. Nordhaus and Boyer, 2000
  78. Cline, 1992
  79. Azar and Sterner, 1996
  80. Hasselmann et al., 1997
  81. Schultz and Kasting, 1997
  82. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2001
  83. Lind, 1982
  84. Portney and Weyant, 1999
  85. Note 1
  86. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  87. Ainslie, 1991
  88. Heal, 1997
  89. Weitzman, 2001
  90. Azar and Johansson, 1996
  91. Climate Surprises
  92. What is the Probability of “Dangerous” Climate Change?
  93. Solow, 1974a
  94. Solow, 1974b
  95. Howarth 2000
  96. Gerlagh and van der Zwaan, 2001
  97. Manne and Stephan, 1999
  98. "Adaptation Day at COP9" report
  99. Rosenzweig and Parry, 1994
  100. Note 2
  101. Rosenberg and Scott, 1994
  102. Hanemann, 2000
  103. Mendelsohn et al., 1994
  104. Schlenker et al., 2003
  105. Mendelsohn et al.
  106. Schneider, 1997b
  107. Kaiser et al., 1993
  108. Schneider, 1996c
  109. Morgan and Dowlatabadi, 1996
  110. Kolstad et al., 1999
  111. Schneider, Easterling and Mearns, 2000
  112. Note 3
  113. Schneider and Thompson, 1985
  114. NAS, 1991
  115. Note 4
  116. Rosenberg, 1993
  117. Note 5
  118. Schneider, 1996c
  119. Note6
  120. Schlenker et al., 2003
  121. Carter et al., 1994
  122. Note 7
  123. Yohe, 1991
  124. Note 8
  125. Miller and Brown, 2000
  126. Perrings, 2003
  127. Consequences of global warming: Regional Impacts
  128. climate change impacts
  129. IPCC WG II, SPM
  130. IPCC, 2001b
  131. Azar and Rodhe, 1994
  132. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  133. Climate Surprises and a Wavering Gulf Stream?"
  134. Atlantic thermohaline circulation
  135. Schneider and Thompson, 2000
  136. Moss and Schneider, 2000
  137. Moss and Schneider
  138. M1 to M4
  139. M1 to M4
  140. Jones, 2000
  141. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  142. Webster et al., 2003
  143. Cascade of uncertainties
  144. Climate Impacts
  145. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  146. Cascade of uncertainties
  147. Three climate sensitivities
  148. NAS, 1991
  149. Note 3
  150. Revkin
  151. Holdren, 2004
  152. Feder, 2003
  153. John Holdren's 2003 presentation at the Institutional Investors' Summit on Climate Risk
  154. "How Bush and Co. Obscure the Science"
  155. AESR Briefing Paper
  156. Senator Byrd's May 2004 speech
  157. Contrarians
  158. "US Says Misunderstood on Climate Change Policy"
  159. "The Warming Is Global but the Legislating, in the U.S., Is All Local"
  160. Kousky and Schneider, 2003
  161. "New Allies in the Energy Wars"
  162. "Region struggles on greenhouse emissions goals"
  163. "Valley firms to fight global warming"
  164. Sonoma County's climate website
  165. Kousky and Schneider, 2003
  166. "State Officials Feel the Heat On Global-Warming Steps"
  167. "Fed Up - Northeast Efforts to Reduce Greenhouse Gases Thwarted by Feds"
  168. "White House Attacked for Letting States Lead on Climate"
  169. What is the Probability of “Dangerous” Climate Change?
  170. Titus et al., 1996
  171. Morgan and Dowlatabadi, 1996
  172. Box 1
  173. climate change impacts
  174. Berlin Mandate
  175. COP3
  176. WRE, 1996
  177. Toman et al., 1999
  178. Weyant, 1999
  179. (Schneider and Azar)
  180. IPCC, 1996a
  181. Richels and Edmonds, 1995
  182. Manne & Richels (1997)
  183. IPCC Third Assessment Report (TAR) working group (WG) III, chapter 2
  184. IPCC 2001c
  185. Schneider and Azar
  186. IPCC 2001b, chapter 19
  187. climate change impacts
  188. IPCC, 2001a
  189. Climate Sensitivity
  190. IPCC stabilization scenarios
  191. IPCC (1996a)
  192. Azar & Rodhe, 1997
  193. Azar and Rodhe (1997)
  194. IPCC stabilization scenarios
  195. IPCC stabilization scenarios
  196. Perrings, 2003
  197. UNFCCC, 1992
  198. IPCC, 1996a
  199. Schneider and Azar, 2001
  200. Perrings, 2003
  201. California Climate Action Registry
  202. Green House Network
  203. Manne & Richels (1992)
  204. 1994
  205. 1996a
  206. 1996b
  207. Yohe and Wallace (1996)
  208. Lempert and Schlesinger (2000)
  209. Ha-Duong et al. (1997)
  210. Narain and Fisher (2003)
  211. Fisher (2001)
  212. Next: Implications of Uncertainty

Climate/Climate_Policy/PolicyImplications.html

  1. Previous: Uncertainty and Sustainability
  2. (Nordhaus, 1994b)
  3. Manne et al. (1995)
  4. Peck & Teisberg (1993)
  5. Cline (1992)
  6. Azar and Sterner (1996)
  7. Roughgarden & Schneider (1999)
  8. Schultz & Kastings (1997)
  9. Howarth (2000)
  10. Azar & Sterner (1996)
  11. Heal (1997)
  12. Weitzman (2001)
  13. Howarth (2000)
  14. Azar (1998)
  15. Contrarian Science
  16. Schneider and Azar (2001)
  17. Nordhaus (1994a)
  18. Manne et al. (1995)
  19. Gjerde et al. (1999)
  20. Keller et al. (2000)
  21. Mastrandrea & Schneider (2002)
  22. Schneider et al. (1998)
  23. Nordhaus, 1994b
  24. Manne et al., 1995
  25. IPCC 2001c, Section 10.1.4.1
  26. Kolstad, 1996a,
  27. Ulph and Ulph (1997)
  28. Note 1
  29. Kolstad (1996a, p. 14)
  30. Kolstad 1996b, p 232
  31. Fisher (2001)
  32. Narain & Fisher (2003)
  33. Kolstad (1996a)
  34. Kolstad (1996b)
  35. Gjerde et al. (1999)
  36. Mastrandrea and Schneider (2002)
  37. Cliff diagram
  38. Roughgarden and Schneider (1999)
  39. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  40. Wigley et al. (1996)
  41. Note 2
  42. Grubb (1997)
  43. Ha-Duong et al. (1997)
  44. Ha-Duong et al. (1997)
  45. Lovins and Lovins (1997)
  46. Yohe and Wallace (1996)
  47. Ha-Duong et al. (1997)
  48. Note 3
  49. Yohe & Wallace (1996)
  50. Rolling Reassessment
  51. Grubb (1997)
  52. Brown and Parkinson (2000)
  53. Austin (1997)
  54. Azar & Dowlatabadi, 1999
  55. Interlaboratory Working Group, 2000
  56. Rosenfeld, 2003
  57. "Automakers Drop Suits Over Clean-Air Regulation"
  58. Dale Simbeck's hydrogen presentation
  59. March 2004 lecture
  60. "Hybrid-car popularity shifts into overdrive"
  61. King, 2004
  62. Margolis & Kammen, 1999a
  63. One Recipe for a (Mostly) Emissions-Free Economy
  64. Schneider and Goulder, 1997
  65. WRE, 1996
  66. WRE, 1996
  67. Azar & Dowlatabadi (1999)
  68. Note 4
  69. Sanstad, 2000
  70. Mattsson & Wene (1997)
  71. Goulder & Schneider (1999)
  72. Goulder and Schneider (1999)
  73. "Proposal to Limit Oil and Coal Projects Draws Fire"
  74. Grubb et al. (1995)
  75. Goulder and Schneider (1999)
  76. Dowlatabadi (1996)
  77. Goulder and Mathai (1999)
  78. Grubler et al. (1999)
  79. Goulder and Schneider (1999)
  80. Schneider (1997b)
  81. Dowlatabadi (1996)
  82. Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology (BEST), 2002
  83. Azar, 1998
  84. Schneider & Goulder, 1997
  85. Janssen & de Vries, 2000
  86. Note 5
  87. IIASA/WEC (1995)
  88. IPCC (1996c)
  89. Azar et al. (2000)
  90. Manne & Richels (1997)
  91. IPCC 2001c, chapter 8
  92. Nordhaus, 1990
  93. Linden (1996)
  94. P. 59
  95. Hannesson (1998)
  96. Schneider (1993a)
  97. Azar & Schneider, 2002
  98. Note 6
  99. Global income trajectories
  100. Azar & Schneider (2002)
  101. IPCC WG III, chapter 8
  102. IPCC 2001c, p. 538
  103. L.B. Lindsey (2001)
  104. page 5 of his report
  105. King, 2004
  106. Scenarios for a Clean Energy Future
  107. Brown et al. (2001)
  108. Gumerman et al. (2001)
  109. International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths (IPSEP)
  110. "Cutting Carbon Emissions at a Profit: Opportunities for the U.S."
  111. "Cutting Carbon Emissions While Making Money"
  112. Hoffert et al (1998)
  113. Last chance for Kyoto
  114. International Cooperation
  115. Perrings, 2003
  116. EU welcomes Russia's Kyoto approval
  117. "Dragged into the fray"
  118. Houck's, 2003
  119. Lempert and Schlesinger, 2000
  120. Roughgarden and Schneider (1999)
  121. Climate Damages and the Discount Rate
  122. Note 7
  123. Weyant (1999)
  124. a quote from Lomborg's 2001 book, The Skeptical Environmentalist
  125. rebuttal
  126. report
  127. Reuters article, "Panel: Danish Environmentalist Work 'Unscientific'"
  128. McCright and Dunlap, 2000
  129. McCright and Dunlap, 2003.
  130. "An ill wind?"
  131. King, 2004
  132. Guidance on Uncertainties
  133. IPCC Synthesis Report, 2002
  134. Question 5
  135. CO2 concentrations
  136. Note 8
  137. IPCC (2001c)
  138. Dietz, Ostrom, and Stern (2003)
  139. Global Commons Institute
  140. "Trading Up to Climate Security"
  141. related slide show
  142. Ashton and Wang (2003)
  143. Beyond Kyoto: Advancing the International Effort Against Climate Change
  144. "Greenhouse gas 'plan B' gaining support"
  145. CO2 emissions
  146. Grubb 2004
  147. Contraction and Convergence Model
  148. Global Commons Institute
  149. Rolling Reassessment
  150. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  151. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  152. “Understanding Climate Science”
  153. “Uncertainty and Climate Change Policy”
  154. “Achieving Low-cost Emissions Targets”
  155. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management”
  156. “Integrated assessment of abrupt climatic changes”
  157. “Are Uncertainties in Climate and Energy Systems a Justification for Stronger Near-term Mitigation Policies?”
  158. Issues in Climate Policy
  159. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policy Makers
  160. Climate Change 2001c
  161. Global Warming Central
  162. The Pew Center on Global Climate Change
  163. U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change
  164. Kyoto Protocol
  165. Kyoto Protocol Thermometer
  166. Aspen Global Change Institute
  167. Global Commons Institute
  168. Resources for the Future (RFF) - Climate Policy
  169. Scenarios for a Clean Energy Future (CEF)
  170. Climate Registry
  171. Redefining Progress
  172. Skymetrics
  173. California Climate Action Registry
  174. Climate Science
  175. Climate Impacts
  176. Site References

Climate/Climate_Policy/PolImpFootnotes.html

  1. 1996a
  2. 1996b
  3. Obersteiner et al, 2001
  4. Azar & Lindgren, 2001
  5. www.unfccc.de
  6. Ha-Duong et al.
  7. WRE
  8. Manne and Richels (1997)
  9. IPCC (1996b)
  10. Ayres (1994)
  11. see IPCC, 2001c, Chapter 8
  12. Is the Cost of Stabilizing the Atmosphere Prohibitive?"
  13. IPCC, 2001c, Chapter 8

Climate/Climate_Policy/SourcesOfUncertainty.html

  1. Moss and Schneider, 2000

Climate/Climate_Policy/TheGamble.html

  1. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  2. Varian, 1992

Climate/Climate_Science/A1F1A1TA1BEmissionScenarios.html

  1. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Synthesis Report
  2. SPM-3

Climate/Climate_Science/BradleyFigure.html

  1. Jones et al, 1999
  2. Mann et al., 2003
  3. Bradley, 2003

Climate/Climate_Science/ClimateScienceProjections.html

  1. Previous
  2. Special Report on Emission Scenarios
  3. SRES
  4. Emission Scenarios
  5. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  6. Castles and Henderson
  7. an overview of their criticism of the SRES
  8. “Hot Potato”
  9. Hot Potato Revisited
  10. “IPCC SRES Revisited: A Response”
  11. Manne-Richels working paper
  12. PPP-correction of the IPCC emission scenarios - does it matter?
  13. Emission scenarios
  14. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change SRES
  15. SRES scenarios
  16. CO2 concentrations
  17. CO2 concentrations
  18. IPCC
  19. Summary for Policy Makers
  20. figure 10a
  21. Climate Impacts
  22. Working Group II SPM
  23. Schneider and Azar, 2001
  24. SRES
  25. Ecological Economics paper
  26. Hoffert et al., 1998
  27. Climate Policy
  28. Emission scenarios
  29. Global mean radiative forcing
  30. Models of Earth's temperature
  31. IPCC Third Assessment Report
  32. Summary for Policymakers
  33. Details of Earth's energy balance
  34. Global mean radiative forcing
  35. Montreal Protocol
  36. Montreal Protocol
  37. EPA ozone website
  38. NOAA ozone website
  39. Jacobson
  40. Hansen et al.
  41. IPCC
  42. Global mean radiative forcing
  43. Hoyt and Schatten, 1997
  44. Baliunas
  45. Global mean radiative forcing
  46. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  47. Laut, 2003
  48. Kristjansson, Staple, and Kristiansen, 2002
  49. Contrarians
  50. "Mediarology"
  51. NASA report
  52. Global mean radiative forcing
  53. Hansen Climatic Change Editorial
  54. Weubbles Editorial
  55. Human Forcing of Climate Change
  56. Pielke, Sr. et al.
  57. Is land use causing the observed climate trends?
  58. Jones et al. (2003)
  59. Cox et al. (2000)
  60. Details of Earth's energy balance
  61. Danny Harvey website
  62. Climate and Global Environmental Change
  63. Global Warming: The Hard Science
  64. “Mediarology”
  65. Robinson and Robinson
  66. Robinson and Robinson
  67. “Mediarology”
  68. books by Danny Harvey
  69. Sun and Hansen, 2003
  70. A1F1, A1T and A1B Emission Scenarios
  71. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Synthesis Report
  72. SPM-3
  73. climateprediction.net
  74. Nature article
  75. press release
  76. "Do-it-yourself climate prediction"
  77. SETI@home
  78. Allen, 2003
  79. Schneider and Dickinson, 1976
  80. Hard Science
  81. IPCC Working Group I
  82. Hewitson, 2003
  83. Table 9.1
  84. IPCC 2001a
  85. Earth's surface temperature
  86. A1FI, A1T and A1B Emission Scenarios
  87. Models of Earth's temperature
  88. eruption of Mt. Pinatubo
  89. Hansen et al., 1996
  90. contrarians
  91. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  92. Models of Earth's temperature
  93. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  94. Models of Earth's temperature
  95. Models of Earth's temperature
  96. Indicators of human influence
  97. Models of Earth's temperature
  98. section of his website dealing with GCMs
  99. Models of Earth's temperature
  100. Models of Earth's temperature
  101. Models of Earth's temperature
  102. contrarians
  103. Laboratory Earth
  104. Morgan and Keith
  105. Estimates of climate sensitivity
  106. Morgan and Keith
  107. Hoffert and Covey
  108. Global mean radiative forcing
  109. their website
  110. Single probability density function
  111. Figure 4 of Forest et al., 2001
  112. Webster et al., 2003
  113. Single probability density function
  114. Caldeira et al. (2003)
  115. Single probability density function
  116. Andronova and Schlesinger
  117. Next: Climate Impacts
  118. “Understanding Climate Science”
  119. United States Geological Survey (USGS)/Status and Trends of the Nation's Biological Resources
  120. IPCC WGI THIRD ASSESSMENT REPORT: Summary for Policy Makers
  121. Discovery of Global Warming
  122. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  123. IPCC: Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report
  124. IPCC 2001a: Climate Change, the Scientific Basis
  125. The National Climatic Data Center
  126. National Center for Atmospheric Research
  127. U.S. Global Change Research Program
  128. What's New
  129. Climate graphics and charts from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  130. Exploratorium — Global Climate Change
  131. Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research
  132. Understanding the Global Water Cycle — NASA
  133. Visible Earth/Atmosphere — NASA
  134. Atmospheric Aerosols and Their Effects on Climate — NASA
  135. Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies (COAPS)
  136. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/Ocean Currents Slow
  137. National Snow and Ice Data Center/State of the Cryosphere
  138. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Arctic Theme Page
  139. United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Global Warming Site
  140. Global Warming: Early Warning Signs - Union of Concerned Scientists
  141. United States Geological Survey (USGS)/Global Change Research in Biology
  142. U.S. Global Change Research Program: National Assessment of the Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change

Climate/Climate_Science/CliSciFrameset.html

  1. Main Page
  2. Climate Change Overview
  3. Climate Science
  4. Climate Science Projections
  5. Climate Impacts
  6. What is the Probability
  7. Climate Policy
  8. Climate Policy Implications
  9. Mediarology
  10. Forums and Issues
  11. Biography
  12. Contact
  13. Courses
  14. Publications
  15. Journal
  16. News

Climate/Climate_Science/CliSciIndex.html

  1. Climate Science
  2. Introduction
  3. Uncertainty
  4. The Greenhouse effect
  5. Human activities and radiative forcing
  6. The Earth’s surface air temperature
  7. Human activities and warming trends
  8. Human emissions of greenhouse gases
  9. Contrarians
  10. Scenarios
  11. Projections
  12. Climate Change Phenomena
  13. Climate Modeling
  14. Estimating a Range for Climate Sensitivity
  15. Back

Climate/Climate_Science/CliSciNavigator.html

  1. Climate Change
  2. Climate Impacts
  3. Climate Policy
  4. Search
  5. References
  6. Figures
  7. "Mediarology"

Climate/Climate_Science/CO2Concentrations.html

  1. IPCC
  2. Summary for Policy Makers
  3. figure 10a

Climate/Climate_Science/Contrarians.html

  1. Previous
  2. Mediarology
  3. It is well-established that the Earth's surface air temperature has warmed significantly
  4. Soon and Baliunas, 2003
  5. press release
  6. Baliunas' opinion article in the Providence Journal
  7. "Warming Study Draws Fire"
  8. Bradley and Mann, 2003
  9. Mann and Jones, 2003
  10. Mann et al., 2003
  11. Appell, 2003
  12. "Nonprofits Push Controversial Climate Study"
  13. "Foes of Global Warming Theory Have Energy Ties"
  14. "Global Warming Smear Targets"
  15. Climate Research
  16. "The CR Problem"
  17. Wall Street Journal article
  18. Andrew Comrie's resignation letter
  19. summary of the Mann et al. versus Soon and Baliunas debate
  20. Baliunas, 2002
  21. testimony
  22. Laut, 2003
  23. Kristjansson, Staple, and Kristiansen, 2002
  24. Azar and Schneider, 2002
  25. Laut, 2003,
  26. rebuttal
  27. rebuttal
  28. Damon and Laut, 2004
  29. hockey-stick shaped graph
  30. Corrections to the Mann et. al. (1998) Proxy Data Base and Northern Hemisphere Average Temperature Series
  31. Mann et al. (1998)
  32. McIntyre and McKitrick, 2003
  33. Parsons
  34. e-mail from Boehmer-Christiansen
  35. e-mail response from co-author Raymond Bradley
  36. the most extenive of which was posted on Michael Mann's website
  37. one that was submitted to Nature
  38. rebuttal
  39. website
  40. USA Today op-ed
  41. correction to the op-ed
  42. rebuttal of the op-ed by Mann
  43. rebuttal of both the McIntyre and McKitrick paper and the USA Today op-ed
  44. Environmental Defense
  45. "he said-she said account"
  46. Jones and Mann, 2004
  47. Von Storch et al., 2004
  48. Jones and Mann, 2004
  49. Was there a “Little Ice Age” and a “Medieval Warm Period”?
  50. Temperature Variations in Past Centuries and the so-called "Hockey Stick"
  51. Myth vs. Fact Regarding the "Hockey Stick",
  52. What If … the “Hockey Stick” Were Wrong?
  53. Osborn and Briffa, 2004
  54. Shaviv and Veizer, 2003
  55. Climate Modeling
  56. Lindzen, 1997
  57. Lindzen et al., 2001
  58. Estimates of Climate Sensitivity
  59. Hartmann and Michelsen, 2002
  60. response from Lindzen et al., 2002
  61. additional comments from Hartmann and Michelsen
  62. comment by Phillip Stott
  63. Hoffert and Covey, 1992
  64. Crowley, 2000
  65. Crowley and Berner, 2001
  66. letter
  67. response from Shaviv and Veizer, followed by additional comments from the PICIR scientists
  68. Rahmstorf et al., 2004
  69. website
  70. "Cold Facts on Global Warming"
  71. Schneider, 1996a
  72. Santer et al., 2003
  73. Santer et al., 2003a
  74. Hoskins, 2003
  75. Wigley testimony
  76. "New View of Data Supports Human Link to Global Warming"
  77. Vinnikov and Grody, 2003
  78. Fu et al., 2004
  79. press release
  80. Spencer and Christy, 2003
  81. critique
  82. "Nothing's Changed"
  83. "Assault From Above"
  84. letter
  85. 1997 hearing before the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works
  86. December 12, 2003 speech
  87. press release
  88. NPR audio report on the AGU meeting
  89. The Skeptical Environmentalist
  90. (2001)
  91. The Washington Post
  92. The Economist
  93. The American Geological Institute
  94. Grist Magazine
  95. The Guardian
  96. The New York Times Higher Education Supplement
  97. The Beagle
  98. rebuttal
  99. Lomborg's rebuttal of our review in Scientific American and Rennie's reply
  100. John Holdren's response to the rebuttal
  101. Bodnar et al., 2004
  102. Grubb, 2001
  103. Pimm and Harvey, 2001
  104. Pimentel, 2002
  105. Gleick, 2001
  106. January 2003 Science magazine article
  107. Reuters article, "Panel: Danish Environmentalist Work 'Unscientific'"
  108. Woodard, 2003
  109. Pielke Jr., 2003
  110. January 2004 Science magazine article
  111. "Sceptics, the environment needs you"
  112. "Go ahead — buy that muscle car"
  113. "Aliens Cause Global Warming"
  114. analysis
  115. Michael Crichton and Global Warming
  116. Crichton Mad
  117. Berlingske Tidende)
  118. "Anger at US climate retreat"
  119. Ethan Podell's critique of the voluntary emissions scheme
  120. "The triumph of fringe science"
  121. Herrera, 2004
  122. Mediarology
  123. “Carbon Gap”
  124. my discussion of emissions intensity
  125. National Assessment of the Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change
  126. Climate Action Report 2002
  127. "AGs from Maine, Conn. question lawsuit origins"
  128. "Maine, Connecticut AGs Call on Ashcroft to Investigate White House Role in Lawsuit"
  129. related correspondence
  130. "Bush Covers up Climate Research"
  131. press release
  132. Patrick J. Michaels.
  133. a statement by the NRDC
  134. letter
  135. "White House cuts global warming from report"
  136. "Warming Study Draws Fire"
  137. Science in Policy
  138. Sense of the Congress on Climate Change
  139. "The Shaky Science Behind the Climate Change Sense of the Congress Resolution"
  140. comments by John Holdren
  141. similar remarks by the Union of Concerned Scientists
  142. letter
  143. attachment detailing concerns over the RPC's allegations
  144. the original memo on the subject by Republican strategist Frank Luntz
  145. "Republicans Aim for Softer, Greener Environmental Talk"
  146. Luntzspeak.com
  147. "Vehicular Geocide - EPA Declines to Regulate Greenhouse Gases"
  148. "The Science of Climate Change"
  149. Mann
  150. Schneider
  151. article by Chris Mooney, 2004
  152. statement by Lieberman on the amendment
  153. My testimony
  154. Tom Wigley
  155. Christopher Walker
  156. Tony Coleman's paper
  157. "Testing the Senate's Mettle"
  158. press release
  159. The Thrill of Defeat
  160. voting results
  161. Climate Stewardship Act
  162. rebuttal of Senator Smith's statement
  163. "Housewarming - Bipartisan House bill"
  164. Nitze, 2003
  165. Barnett and Somerville, 2003
  166. Lautenberg, 2004
  167. an Anti-'Climate-Alarmist'
  168. letter to Science editor Donald Kennedy
  169. "Courtroom Epistemology"
  170. "OMB Draws a Hit List of 13 Programs It Calls Failures"
  171. "Bush budget cuts environmental spending by 7 pct"
  172. article
  173. excerpts
  174. report
  175. Climate Impacts
  176. "Now the Pentagon tells Bush: climate change will destroy us"
  177. Schneider, 2001a
  178. "Hollywood disaster film set to turn heat on Bush"
  179. "New Movie Could Make Climate A Star"
  180. Climate Impacts
  181. Rahmstorf, 1997
  182. Calvin, 1998
  183. Lemley, 2002
  184. Climate Policy
  185. "Against instant books"
  186. Nature
  187. Frank Muller
  188. Amanda Leigh Haag's
  189. Robert Semple Jr.'s
  190. Stefan Lovgren's
  191. "Abrupt Climate Change: Science, Science Fiction, and Helping the Public Distinguish Between Them"
  192. "The Day After Tomorrow: Could it Really Happen?"
  193. Worldwatch Institute
  194. weatherquestions.com
  195. The Environmental Literacy Council
  196. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute's Ocean & Climate Change Institute
  197. National Resources Defense Council (NRDC)
  198. NOAA
  199. Uncertainty in Analyzing Climate Change: Policy Implications
  200. Next: Climate Science Projections

Climate/Climate_Science/DecadalTempTrends.html

  1. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Synthesis Report
  2. figure 2-6b

Climate/Climate_Science/DensityFunction.html

  1. Andronova and Schlesinger

Climate/Climate_Science/EarthsEnergyBalance.html

  1. Kiehl and Trenberth, 1997

Climate/Climate_Science/EarthsSurfaceTemp.html

  1. IPCC, Synthesis Report
  2. SPM-10b

Climate/Climate_Science/EmissionScenarios.html

  1. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change SRES

Climate/Climate_Science/EruptionMtPinataubo.html

  1. Hansen et al, 1996

Climate/Climate_Science/EstimatesClimateSensitivity.html

  1. Morgan and Keith

Climate/Climate_Science/GlobalStratosphericTemperatureAnomalies.html

  1. Global Hydrology and Climate Center - NASA, 2003

Climate/Climate_Science/GlobalTroposphericTemperatureAnomalies.html

  1. Global Hydrology and Climate Center - NASA, 2003

Climate/Climate_Science/IndicatorsOfHumanInfluence.html

  1. IPCC
  2. Summary for Policy Makers
  3. figure 2

Climate/Climate_Science/McIntyreMcKitrrick.html

  1. McIntyre and McKitrick, 2003

Climate/Climate_Science/ModelsEarthsTemp.html

  1. IPCC
  2. Summary for Policy Makers
  3. SPM-2

Climate/Climate_Science/PrincipalHumanActivities.html

  1. Schneider, S.H. and R. Londer, 1984

Climate/Climate_Science/RadiativeForcing.html

  1. IPCC
  2. Summary for Policy Makers,
  3. figure 3

Climate/Climate_Science/Science.html

  1. “Mediarology”
  2. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  3. Working Group I
  4. Working Group II
  5. Working Group III
  6. Special Report on Emission Scenarios
  7. Chapter 1 of Climate Change Policy: a Survey
  8. Sources of Uncertainty
  9. Moss and Schneider, 2000
  10. Details of Earth's energy balance
  11. Kiehl and Trenberth, 1997
  12. Indicators of human influence on the atmosphere since 1000 A.D.
  13. IPCC
  14. Summary for Policy Makers
  15. figure 2
  16. Indicators of human influence
  17. Buried losses
  18. Global mean radiative forcing
  19. IPCC
  20. Summary for Policy Makers,
  21. figure 3
  22. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  23. IPCC
  24. Working Group I
  25. figure 1
  26. Mann and Jones, 2003
  27. Hansen
  28. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (a)
  29. Bertrand et al. (2002)
  30. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (a)
  31. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (b)
  32. Mann, Bradley, and Hughes, 1998
  33. Mann, Bradley, and Hughes, 1999
  34. Michael Mann
  35. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (b)
  36. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (b)
  37. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (a)
  38. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (b)
  39. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature (b)
  40. Jones, Osborn, and Briffa (2001)
  41. Duffy et al. (2001)
  42. Bradley (2003)
  43. Various reconstructions of temperature over the last 1000-2000 years
  44. Jones et al, 1999
  45. Mann et al., 2003
  46. Bradley, 2003
  47. Contrarians
  48. Global mean radiative forcing
  49. Global mean radiative forcing
  50. Models of Earth's temperature
  51. IPCC
  52. Summary for Policy Makers
  53. SPM-2
  54. Indicators of human influence
  55. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  56. Models of Earth's temperature since 1860
  57. Indicators of human influence
  58. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  59. Models of Earth's temperature since 1860
  60. Models of Earth's temperature since 1860
  61. Working Group I Summary for Policy Makers
  62. Contrarians
  63. Decadal Temperature Trends
  64. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Synthesis Report
  65. figure 2-6b
  66. Earth's surface temperature
  67. IPCC, Synthesis Report
  68. SPM-10b
  69. Hadley Center
  70. Is humankind already changing global climate?”
  71. “Causes of twentieth-century temperature change near the Earth's surface”
  72. Forest et al.
  73. Robinson and Robinson
  74. “Mediarology”
  75. "Contrarians
  76. table
  77. The Co-Evolution of Climate and Life
  78. Pielke, Sr. et al., 2002
  79. Kalnay and Cai, 2003
  80. Trenberth, 2003
  81. Coevolution table
  82. Climate Impacts
  83. Hansen et al., 2000
  84. Hansen and Sato, 2000
  85. Black Carbon Contributes To Droughts And Floods In China
  86. Principal Human Activities That Can Influence Climate Change
  87. Schneider, S.H. and R. Londer, 1984
  88. Climate Impacts
  89. SRES
  90. Using scenarios to develop a plausible range of outcomes)
  91. Next: Contrarians

Climate/Climate_Science/VariationsSurfaceTemp.html

  1. IPCC
  2. Working Group I
  3. figure 1

Contact/Contact.html

Courses/Courses.html

  1. Professor Armin Rosencranz
  2. Course syllabus
  3. Coursework
  4. Stanford Bulletin

Courses/HumBio147Syllabus.html

  1. Stephen Schneider
  2. Armin Rosencranz
  3. Coursework

Graphics/index.html

Journal/Journal.html

  1. (../Graphics/CLIM.gif)
  2. kivel@stanford.edu
  3. KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS

Mediarology/AdvocacyOfAlternativeWorldViews.html

  1. "Mediarology"

Mediarology/AdvocacyOfProfessionalInterests.html

  1. "Mediarology"

Mediarology/AdvocacyOfValuePositions.html

  1. "Mediarology"

Mediarology/Forums.html

  1. MSNBC -- A Consensus Emerges Around Global Warming
  2. ENB COP-4 Special Events page, 11-98
  3. White House Testimony
  4. "Congressional Testimony: Climate Change Causes, Impacts and Uncertainties"
  5. Edge
  6. Presentation on Climate Change
  7. SHS: Seminar
  8. Carlos Seligo
  9. SHS: Interview
  10. Carlos Seligo
  11. SHS: The Global Warming Controversy -- Can we separate scientific signal from political noise?
  12. View video (requires ASX player)
  13. The Future and Natural Disasters
  14. listen to Real Audio
  15. impacts of global warming on species
  16. Modem
  17. High-Speed

Mediarology/ForumsIssues.html

  1. Presentation on Climate Change
  2. Article on climate change published on The Edge
  3. The Global Warming Controversy -- Can we separate scientific signal from political noise?
  4. View video (requires ASX player).
  5. "Schneider ponders whether scientists should advocate public policy"
  6. "Should scientists advocate public policy? Stephen Schneider ponders the ethics."
  7. Global Climate Change - An East Room Roundtable
  8. "Climate Change: Causes, Impacts and Uncertainties"
  9. The Earth as Lab
  10. Values are Everything
  11. “The Case for Climate Change Action”
  12. Summary of Lieberman/McCain Draft Proposal on Climate Change
  13. The Climate Stewardship Act
  14. Emissions Trading to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the United States: The McCain Lieberman Proposal
  15. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Stephen Schneider
  16. Steve Schneider's answers to climate change questions posed by Senator McCain
  17. Steve Schneider's answers to climate change questions posed by Senators Kerry and Hollings
  18. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Tom Wigley
  19. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
  20. The 2001 Assessment of Climate Change - Testimony of Dr. Kevin E. Trenberth
  21. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
  22. Global Warming: Finally a Hot Issue on the Political Agenda
  23. Senate Warming up to Climate Issue
  24. (Environmental Defence)
  25. Actual vote by Senators
  26. “Self-Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy: The Case of the IPCC Second Assessment Report”
  27. Effects of Global Warming on Plants and Animals Worldwide
  28. The Future and Natural Disasters
  29. Listen to the interview via Real Audio
  30. “What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”
  31. “Identifying Dangers in an Uncertain Climate”
  32. “Probabilities will help us plan for climate change”
  33. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management”
  34. A Consensus Emerges Around Global Warming
  35. Xerox PARC Forum presentation
  36. impacts of global warming on species
  37. “Characterizing and Communicating Scientific Uncertainty”
  38. "When Doubt is a Sure Thing"
  39. “Defining and Teaching Environmental Literacy”
  40. Journalism and Environmental Reporting
  41. “Evolutionary Organizational Models for Interdisciplinary Research and Training of Global Environmental Change"
  42. SHS: Seminar
  43. Carlos Seligo
  44. SHS: Interview
  45. Carlos Seligo
  46. Modem
  47. High-Speed
  48. Mediarology
  49. Special events that occured at the UNFCCC Fourth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP-4)

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  1. Main Page
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  12. Contact
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  1. “Mediarology”
  2. News
  3. Search
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  5. Figures
  6. Climate Change

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  5. Site References
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Mediarology/Issues.html

  1. Schneider ponders whether scientists should advocate public policy
  2. Should scientists advocate public policy? Stephen Schneider ponders the ethics.
  3. “Self-Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy: The Case of the IPCC Second Assessment Report”
  4. “What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”
  5. “Identifying Dangers in an Uncertain Climate”
  6. “Probabilities will help us plan for climate change”
  7. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management”
  8. "When Doubt is a Sure Thing"
  9. “Characterizing and Communicating Scientific Uncertainty”
  10. “Defining and Teaching Environmental Literacy”
  11. “Education and Global Environmental Change”
  12. The Earth as Lab (STS 160)
  13. Values are Everything, NGP, Issue 1, Spring, 1992

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  1. “Mediarology”
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  1. RRRAUL
  2. RRRAUL Navigator
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  4. Climate Change Overview
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  18. News

Mediarology/Mediarology.html

  1. "Self-Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy: The Case of the IPCC Second Assessment Report"
  2. "Double Ethical bind" pitfall
  3. Epilogue
  4. “Mediarology”
  5. Global Warming
  6. Journalism and Environmental Reporting
  7. “Science Friction”
  8. "Defining and Teaching Environmental Literacy"
  9. "Defeating Kyoto: The Conservative Movement’s Impact on U.S. Climate Change Policy"
  10. Bjørn Lomborg
  11. Michael Parsons,
  12. “Global Warming Fundamentalists” and my rebuttal
  13. “Uncertainties Guidance”
  14. Nature story
  15. Detroit News editorial and my rebuttal
  16. Forums
  17. Potential Scientific Biases
  18. "Science always falsifies" pitfall
  19. “Identifying Dangers in an Uncertain Climate”
  20. “What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”.
  21. Climate Change (March 2002)
  22. “Characterizing and Communicating Scientific Uncertainty”
  23. “Bayesian Approaches to Characterizing Uncertainty”
  24. Environmental Literacy, a seminar session on climate change
  25. Conflicting Political Values in Environmental Debates
  26. opinion editorials
  27. “The Evolution of the Earth”
  28. “Degrees of Certainty”
  29. The Genesis Strategy
  30. Global Warming
  31. Climate Change Policy
  32. The Forgiving Air: Understanding Environmental Change
  33. “What Makes a Good Science Story”
  34. “Interpreting Uncertainty”
  35. Scientist/Advocate
  36. Advocacy/Popularization “Rules”
  37. “double ethical bind”
  38. "scientist-advocate"
  39. 1996 opinion piece by Julian Simon and my rebuttal,
  40. Detroit News editorial and my rebuttal
  41. review of Lomborg for Scientific American
  42. "scientist popularizer"
  43. Detroit News editorial and my rebuttal
  44. quote from the Economist
  45. 1996 opinion piece by Julian Simon (see also my rebuttal)
  46. Lomborg quote
  47. “Uncertainties Guidance”
  48. Nature story
  49. “Probabilities will help us plan for climate change”
  50. Grubler and Nakicenovic
  51. Associated Press article
  52. New York Times article
  53. Luntzspeak.com
  54. Contrarian Science
  55. scienceinpolicy.org
  56. Union of Concerned Scientists
  57. UCS press release
  58. Scientific Integrity in Policymaking
  59. statement to Congress
  60. Contrarian Science
  61. "Analysis of White House Claims"
  62. Liepert, 2002
  63. Roderick and Farquhar, 2002
  64. "Is 'global dimming' under way?"
  65. "Look forward to a darker world"
  66. “double ethical bind”
  67. Detroit News editorial and my rebuttal
  68. “Is The Citizen-Scientist an Oxymoron?”
  69. Role of Citizen-Scientists
  70. Heede (2002)
  71. Brechin (2003)
  72. press release
  73. education
  74. “Defining and Teaching Environmental Literacy”
  75. “Education and Global Environmental Change”
  76. Role of Citizen-Scientists
  77. 'scientist-popularizer'
  78. 'Rolling Reassessment'
  79. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
  80. National Research Council
  81. “A Better Way to Learn”
  82. Type I and Type II Errors
  83. letter to the Wall Street Journal by Seitz
  84. "A Major Deception on Global Warming";
  85. "No Deception in Global Warming Report"
  86. “Self Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy”
  87. American Scientist Macroscope
  88. News
  89. MSNBC -- A Consensus Emerges Around Global Warming
  90. ENB COP-4 Special Events page, 11-98
  91. White House Testimony
  92. "Congressional Testimony: Climate Change Causes, Impacts and Uncertainties"
  93. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Stephen Schneider
  94. Steve Schneider's answers to climate change questions posed by Senator McCain
  95. Steve Schneider's answers to climate change questions posed by Senators Kerry and Hollings
  96. Edge
  97. Mediarology
  98. Presentation on Climate Change
  99. SHS: Seminar
  100. Carlos Seligo
  101. SHS: Interview
  102. Carlos Seligo
  103. SHS: The Global Warming Controversy -- Can we separate scientific signal from political noise?
  104. View video (requires ASX player)
  105. The Future and Natural Disasters
  106. listen to Real Audio
  107. Journalism and Environmental Reporting
  108. Xerox PARC Forum presentation
  109. impacts of global warming on species
  110. Modem
  111. High-Speed
  112. “Defining and Teaching Environmental Literacy”
  113. “Evolutionary Organizational Models for Interdisciplinary Research and Training of Global Environmental Change"
  114. SHS: Environmental Literacy, a seminar session on climate change
  115. Carlos Seligo
  116. SHS interviewed by students about environmental politics
  117. Carlos Seligo
  118. Schneider ponders whether scientists should advocate public policy
  119. Should scientists advocate public policy? Stephen Schneider ponders the ethics.
  120. “Self-Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy: The Case of the IPCC Second Assessment Report”
  121. “What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”
  122. “Identifying Dangers in an Uncertain Climate”
  123. “Probabilities will help us plan for climate change”
  124. "When Doubt is a Sure Thing"
  125. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management”
  126. “Characterizing and Communicating Scientific Uncertainty”
  127. The Earth as Lab (STS 160)
  128. Values are Everything, NGP, Issue 1, Spring, 1992

Mediarology/MediarologyIndex.html

  1. “Mediarology”
  2. The Roles of Citizens, Journalists, and Scientists
  3. Courtroom Epistemology
  4. The Scientist- Advocate
  5. The Scientist- Popularizer
  6. The 'Double Ethical Bind' Pitfall
  7. The 'Science always falsifies' Pitfall
  8. Sticking your neck out: some guidelines for communication
  9. Environmental Literacy
  10. Bringing it Together - Rolling Reassessment
  11. Responsible Reporting
  12. Back

Mediarology/MediarologyNavigator.html

  1. News
  2. Forums and Issues
  3. Search
  4. References
  5. Figures
  6. Climate Change

Mediarology/RoleOfCitizenScientists.html

  1. "Mediarology"
  2. Heede (2002)

Mediarology/Statement_of_Stephen_Schneider_Climate_Change.html

News/CleanAir/Audience.html

News/CleanAir/CABill.htm

  1. http://www.nrdc.org/news/newsDetails.asp?nID=709
  2. “Achieving Low-cost Emissions Targets”
  3. http://www.environmentaldefense.org/pressrelease.cfm?ContentID=2167
  4. The Detroit Project
  5. (signing_s.jpg)
  6. (Redford SHS 2d.jpg)
  7. (audience1_s.jpg)
  8. (speakers1_s.jpg)
  9. (folks_s.jpg)

News/CleanAir/Folks.html

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  1. Main Page
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News/News.html

  1. The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change: Does the Bush Administration Think It Can Fool Mother Nature?
  2. Scientists and Engineers for Change
  3. Climate Change Could Have Drastic Impact on California
  4. EIGHT STATES & NYC SUE TOP FIVE U.S. GLOBAL WARMING POLLUTERS
  5. Urgent Action Call on USA Climate
  6. Beyond Kyoto
  7. How Green Was the Gipper?
  8. Global Warming Increase Predicted
  9. France Launches Radical Green Tax on Bigger Cars
  10. As the Earth Heats Up, Many Questions Remain
  11. Corporates Warm to Climate Change
  12. Stardom is a Gas for Brad and Leo
  13. Eco-Activists Sharpen Plans to Unseat Bush
  14. Diary of a Dying Planet
  15. Postcards From the Artic
  16. Hybrid-car Popularity Shifts Into Overdrive
  17. Hot Politics at Jasper Ridge
  18. I’m Really Very Worried for the Planet
  19. Climate Debate Gets Its Icon: Mt. Kilimanjaro
  20. Carbon Dioxide Reported at Record Levels,
  21. Earth Faces Sixth Mass Extinction
  22. Environmental Ills Require Immediate Action, Gore Says on Stanford Campus
  23. 'Untouched' Rainforest hit by Environmental Change. Changes in Tree Communities Underline Humans' Pervasive Influence
  24. Changing Climate: Going to Depths for Evidence of Global Warming - Heating Trend in North Pacific Baffles Researchers
  25. Nature article
  26. Corals in Hot Water
  27. More Jobs To the Gallon
  28. Plan for Rules on Cars Joins 2 Adversaries
  29. Huge Amazonian Fires May Spawn Fierce Tempests in South America
  30. Graf
  31. Andreae et al.
  32. Koren et al
  33. Bush 'Bending Science to his Political Needs' - Scientists Accuse US of Manipulating Research
  34. New York Times article
  35. press release
  36. report
  37. statement
  38. In Follow-Up to Investor Summit on Climate Risk, California Treasurer Launches Environmental Disclosure and Investment Initiative
  39. Europe's Summers 'to get Hotter'
  40. Government begins Work on CO2 Storage Project at Teapot Dome
  41. US Science Body Warns on Climate
  42. AGU report
  43. Listening to the Climate Models, and Trying to Wake Up the World
  44. Global Warming Kills 150,000 People a Year, Warns UN
  45. New Book Demonstrates How Climate Change Impacts on Health
  46. Climate Study Highlights Inadequacy of Emissions Cuts
  47. It's Not Over 'Til the Fat Lady Sings,
  48. Hot Topic
  49. New View of Data Supports Human Link to Global Warming
  50. “The Case for Climate Change Action”
  51. Summary of Lieberman/McCain Draft Proposal on Climate Change
  52. The Climate Stewardship Act
  53. Emissions Trading to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the United States: The McCain Lieberman Proposal
  54. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Stephen Schneider
  55. Steve Schneider's Answers to Climate Change Questions Posed by Senator McCain
  56. Steve Schneider's Answers to Climate Change Questions Posed by Senators Kerry and Hollings
  57. Hearing on the Case for Climate Change Action - Testimony of Dr. Tom Wigley
  58. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
  59. The 2001 Assessment of Climate Change -- Testimony of Dr. Kevin E. Trenberth
  60. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
  61. Global Warming: Finally a Hot Issue on the Political Agenda
  62. Senate Warming up to Climate Issue
  63. (Environmental Defence)
  64. Actual vote by Senators
  65. Getting Warmer
  66. Dwindling Arctic Ice
  67. Road to Ruin: How America is Ravaging the Planet
  68. North Sea Faces Collapse of its Ecosystem
  69. Governors Announce Tri-State Strategy To Reduce Global Warming
  70. Guardian Unlimited Special Reports on Climate Change
  71. Americans Among Most Misinformed About Global Warming
  72. Not Just Warmer: it's the Hottest for 2,000 years
  73. Canadian Prime Minister Chrétien Unveils $1.3-billion Toward Implementing Kyoto Accord
  74. Climate Change: The Science Isn't Settled
  75. Rebuttal by David Schindler
  76. Report Faults Big Companies on Climate
  77. “Science Friction”
  78. impacts of global warming on species
  79. Reaping the Whirlwind — Extreme Weather Prompts Unprecedented Global Warming Alert
  80. U.S. and Other Countries Outline Program to Curb Carbon Emissions
  81. Report by the E.P.A. Leaves Out Data on Climate Change
  82. Survey Finds Americans Want Action on Global Warming
  83. Nonprofits Push Controversial Climate Study
  84. "This Just In ..."
  85. No Doubts Global Warming Is Real, U.S. Experts Say
  86. New Look at Satellite Data Supports Global Warming Trend
  87. "Global Warming Found to Displace Species"
  88. Black Carbon Contributes To Droughts And Floods In China
  89. Whole Earth Systems: Science, Technology and Policy -- Symposium
  90. 'Honest Debate' Needed on Global Warming
  91. Panel Examines Communications Difficulties When Discussing Marine Fisheries
  92. Scholars Weigh in on Implications of U.S. Power
  93. New Stanford Institute to Provide 'United Voice' on Environmental Research, Stanford Report
  94. Congressional Testimony,
  95. Presentation on Climate Change
  96. Chimmneys of Mass Destruction
  97. Global Warming is Now a Weapon of Mass Destruction, The Guardian, 20 July 2003
  98. Edward T. Laroe III Memorial Award
  99. Presentation on Climate Change
  100. California Climate Bill Signing Ceremony
  101. Two Years to Save the World?
  102. Journalism and Environmental Reporting
  103. Misleading Math About the Earth
  104. View video
  105. The Global Warming Controversy -- Can we Separate Scientific Signal From Political Noise?
  106. Bill Nye, the Science Guy, interviews SHS (Real Player video)
  107. Interview with Prof. Stephen Schneider
  108. A Consensus Emerges Around Global Warming
  109. Schneider Meets With Clinton, Gore,
  110. White House Testimony, 24 July 1997
  111. Congressional Testimony
  112. Science Magazine Issue on Ecology,
  113. Ecologists Warn Clinton on Global Warming,
  114. Modem
  115. High-Speed
  116. The Guardian Climate Change Reports
  117. SafeClimate News
  118. Environment Canada
  119. Grist Magazine Heat Beat
  120. U.S. EPA Global Warming -- News and Events
  121. H&S Information Systems

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News/NewsNoIndexNavigator.html

  1. “Mediarology”
  2. Forums and Issues
  3. Search
  4. References
  5. Figures
  6. Climate Change

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  1. Main Page
  2. Climate Change Overview
  3. Climate Science
  4. Climate Science Projections
  5. Climate Impacts
  6. What is the Probability
  7. Climate Policy
  8. Climate Policy Implications
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  10. Forums and Issues
  11. Biography
  12. Contact
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Publications/Publications.html

  1. Chapter 1: Understanding Climate Science
  2. Chapter 2: Uncertainty and Climate Change Policy
  3. Chapter 20: Earth Systems: Engineering and Management
  4. Root
  5. Chapter Headings and Foreword
  6. Introduction: the Rationale for the National Wildlife Federation Cohort of Young Scientists Studying Wildlife Responses to Climate Change
  7. Climate Change: Overview and Implications for Wildlife
  8. paperback
  9. Excerpt
  10. Mediarology
  11. Epilogue
  12. Climatic Change,
  13. KLUWER academic publishers
  14. (../Graphics/CLIM.gif)
  15. Climatic Change
  16. Coping With Uncertainty: A Call for a New Science-Policy Forum
  17. “Strategic Cyclical Scaling: Bridging Five Orders of Magnitude Scale Gaps in Climatic and Ecological Studies,”
  18. “'Fingerprints' of Global Warming on Animals and Plants,”
  19. Supplement
  20. “Keeping Out of the Box,”
  21. “Understanding Climate Science,”
  22. Wildlife Responses to Climate Change: North American Case Studies
  23. “Uncertainty and Climate Change Policy,”
  24. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management,”
  25. Climate Change Policy: A Survey
  26. “Integrated Assessment of Abrupt Climatic Changes,”
  27. “Are the Economic Costs of Stabilizing the Atmosphere Prohibitive?”
  28. “Dynamics of Climate and Ecosystem Coupling: Abrupt Changes and Multiple Equilibria,”
  29. “Modeling Climate Change Impacts and Their Related Uncertainties,”
  30. "Can We Estimate the Likelihood of Climatic Changes at 2100?"
  31. Introduction: the Rationale for the National Wildlife Federation Cohort of Young Scientists Studying Wildlife Responses to Climate Change
  32. “Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report,”
  33. “Environmental Surprise,”
  34. Overview of Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability to Climate Change,
  35. “Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability,”
  36. “Are Uncertainties in Climate and Energy Systems a Justification for Stronger Near-term Mitigation Policies?”
  37. “What is 'Dangerous' Climate Change?”
  38. “Self-Governance and Peer Review in Science-for-Policy: The Case of the IPCC Second Assessment Report”
  39. “Is the 'Citizen-Scientist' an Oxymoron?”
  40. "Climate Change: Overview and Implications for Wildlife,"
  41. “Earth Systems: Engineering and Management,”
  42. “Nature and Society: An Imperative for Integrated Environmental Research. Executive Summary,”
  43. “Nature and Society: An Imperative for Integrated Environmental Research,”
  44. “Adaptation: Sensitivity to Natural Variability, Agent Assumptions and Dynamic Climate Changes,”
  45. “Uncertainties in the IPCC TAR: Recommendations to lead authors for more consistent assessment and reporting,”
  46. “A Simple Climate Model Used in Economic Studies of Global Change,”
  47. “Induced Technological Change and the Attractiveness of CO2 Abatement Policies,”
  48. “Simulating the Effects of Climate Change on Tropical Montane Cloud Forests,”
  49. “Interpreting Uncertainty: A Panel Discussion,”
  50. “Environmental Quality and Regional Conflict,”
  51. “Energy Implications of Future Stabilization of Atmospheric CO2 Content,”
  52. “Achieving Low-cost Emissions Targets,”
  53. "Technological Opportunities for Humanity"
  54. “Ecology and Climate: Research Strategies and Implications,”
  55. “Evolutionary Organizational Models for Interdisciplinary Research and Teaching of Global Environmental Change,”
  56. “The Evolution of the Earth,”
  57. "Degrees of Certainty,"
  58. "A Better Way to Learn,"
  59. “Can Large-Scale Climatic Models be Linked With Multi-Scale Ecological Studies?"
  60. Scientists on Gaia
  61. “The Greenhouse Effect: Science and Policy,”

References/Figures.html

  1. Presentation on Climate Change
  2. SHS: Seminar
  3. Carlos Seligo
  4. SHS: Interview
  5. Carlos Seligo
  6. SHS: The Global Warming Controversy -- Can we separate scientific signal from political noise?
  7. View video (requires ASX player)
  8. The Future and Natural Disasters
  9. listen to Real Audio
  10. Journalism and Environmental Reporting
  11. Xerox PARC Forum presentation
  12. impacts of global warming on species
  13. Modem
  14. High-Speed
  15. Dangers and thresholds in climate change and the implications for justice
  16. Details of Earth's energy balance
  17. Kiehl and Trenberth, 1997
  18. Indicators of human influence
  19. IPCC
  20. Summary for Policy Makers
  21. figure 2
  22. Global mean radiative forcing
  23. IPCC
  24. Summary for Policy Makers,
  25. figure 3
  26. Variations of the Earth's surface temperature
  27. IPCC
  28. Synthesis Report
  29. figure 1
  30. Models of Earth's temperature
  31. IPCC
  32. Summary for Policy Makers
  33. SPM-2
  34. Decadal Temperature Trends
  35. IPCC, Synthesis Report
  36. figure 2-6b
  37. Earth's surface temperature
  38. IPCC, Synthesis Report
  39. SPM-10b
  40. CO2 concentrations
  41. IPCC
  42. Summary for Policy Makers
  43. figure 10a
  44. A1F1, A1T and A1B Emission Scenarios
  45. IPCC, Synthesis Report
  46. SPM-3
  47. eruption of Mt. Pinataubo
  48. Hansen et al, 1996
  49. Estimates of climate sensitivity
  50. Morgan and Keith
  51. Single probability density function
  52. Andronova and Schlesinger
  53. climate change impacts
  54. IPCC WG 2 TAR,
  55. figure SPM-2
  56. Probability distributions (f(x)) of climate damages
  57. Roughgarden and Schneider, 1999
  58. Nordhaus, W.D., 1994
  59. England temperature record
  60. Palukitof, Climate Research Unit, UEA
  61. Cascade of uncertainties
  62. Jones, 2000
  63. Schneider, 1983
  64. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  65. temperature increases around 2100
  66. Schneider, 2002a
  67. Three climate sensitivities
  68. Atlantic thermohaline circulation
  69. Rahmstorf, 1999
  70. CO2 concentration, temperature and sea level
  71. IPCC Synthesis Report
  72. figure 5-2
  73. Snows of Kilimanjaro
  74. PAGES
  75. Alpine Glacier - circa 1900
  76. Munich Society for Environmental Research
  77. Alpine Glacier - recent photograph
  78. Munich Society for Environmental Research
  79. the gamble
  80. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  81. Varian, 1992
  82. M1 to M4
  83. Jones, 2000
  84. Schneider and Kuntz-Duriseti, 2002
  85. Cliff diagram
  86. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2002
  87. IPCC stabilization scenarios
  88. IPCC (1996a)
  89. Azar & Rodhe 1997
  90. Global income trajectories
  91. Azar & Schneider (2002)
  92. Various reconstructions of temperature over the last 1000-2000 years
  93. Mann et al., 2003
  94. Bradley, 2003
  95. glacier shrinkage
  96. Source: USGS - Understanding Climate Change Effects on Glacier National Park's Natural ReSources
  97. The modeled relationship between the PRTP — a factor determining the discount rate — and the probability of DAI in 2100
  98. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  99. The modeled relationship between carbon taxes in 2050 (a proxy for general climate policy controls) and the probability of DAI in 2100
  100. Mastrandrea and Schneider, 2004
  101. Contraction and Convergence Model
  102. Global Commons Institute
  103. CO2 emissions
  104. Grubb 2004
  105. economic losses
  106. IPCC TAR Synthesis Report
  107. figure 2-7.
  108. Potentially sensitive ‘switch point’ areas
  109. Grubb 2004
  110. Emission scenarios
  111. IPCC SRES
  112. Five Numeraires
  113. Schneider, Kuntz-Duriseti and Azar 2000
  114. Projected effects of global warming
  115. IPCC 2001b
  116. SPM-1
  117. Regional adaptive capacity
  118. IPCC 2001b
  119. IPCC 2001b
  120. SPM-2
  121. Potential Scientific Biases
  122. "Mediarology"
  123. Political Interests in Environmental Debates
  124. "Mediarology"
  125. Advocacy/Popularization “Rules”
  126. "Mediarology"
  127. Role of Citizen-Scientists
  128. "Mediarology"
  129. Principal Human Activities That Can Influence Climate Change
  130. Schneider, S.H. and R. Londer, 1984
  131. External Links
  132. Internal Links
  133. All Links

References/References.html

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